NUMBER OF ISSUANCES SUBJECT MATTER; Revenue Regulation No. 1-2004 January 20, 2004 Amends further portions of RR No. 2-98, as amended, exempting marginal income earners from Creditable Withholding Tax on payments made by. DOF bares tax reform proposals to incoming chief Dominguez. The proposals of the outgoing DOF leadership include a one-time tax amnesty program – excluding pending tax cases - 'to generate widespread support'. Quarterly Value-Added Tax Return. 2550Q - Quarterly Value-Added Tax Return (February 2007 ENCS) Attachments to the Return. Duly issued Certificate of Creditable VAT Withheld at Source (BIR Form 2307.
Bureau of Internal Revenue (Philippines)The Bureau of Internal Revenue (Filipino: Kawanihan ng Rentas Internas, or BIR) is an agency of Department of Finance. BIR collects more than half of the total revenues of the government. Cesar Dulay is the current Commissioner of BIR. Functions. Taft, General- Governor of the Philippines, in 1. The BIR would be created under the second civil governor, Luke E. Wright, with the passage of Reorganization Act No. The new and revised Income Tax Return BIR Forms Nos. 1700, 17 for annual income tax filing starting December 31 2011 due on or before April 15, 2012. July 2, 1. 90. 4 by the Philippine Commission. Ford was the first Collector of Internal Revenue. He was the bureau's steward for three years (1. He was succeeded by Ellis Cromwell (1. William T. Nolting (1. James J. Rafferty was the last American collector of the Bureau. Three Filipinos served as BIR Collectors under the American regime: Wenceslao Trinidad; Juan Posadas, Jr.; and Alfredo L. Yatco. The filipinization of the BIR started with Ariel Memoracion, the 8th and 1. Collector (January 3, 1. During the Japanese Occupation, Meer was the director of customs and internal revenue from February 5, 1. March 1. 3, 1. 94. After the Liberation, he was replaced by Jose Leido, Sr. Leido was succeeded by Meer, who became collector for the second time. Meer was succeeded by Saturnino David (October 1. January 1. 3, 1. 95. Antonio Araneta (January 1. July 5, 1. 95. 5). In 1. 95. 7, the position of collector was changed to commissioner. Lilian Hefti, was head of the BIR who assumed office on September 2. October 2. 00. 8, for health reasons. Mandating Electronic Registration of Authority to Print) BIR History. Spanish Era. He was the Chief Arbitrator whose decisions on financial matters were final except when revoked by the Council of Indies. During these times, taxes that were collected from the inhabitants varied from tribute or head tax of one gold maiz annually; tax on value of jewelries and gold trinkets; indirect taxes on tobacco, wine, cockpits, burlas and powder. From 1. 52. 1 to 1. Spanish treasury had to subsidize the Philippines in the amount of P 2. American Era. In 1. William H. However, it was only during the term of second civil governor Luke E. Wright that the Bureau of Internal Revenue (BIR) was created through the passage of Reorganization Act No. July 2, 1. 90. 4. On August 1, 1. 90. BIR was formally organized and made operational under the Secretary of Finance, Henry Ide (author of the Internal Revenue Law of 1. John S. Hord as the first Collector (Commissioner). The first organization started with 6. Collector, Vice- Collector, one Chief Clerk, one Law Clerk, one Records Clerk and three (3) Division Chiefs. Following the tenure of John S. Hord were three (3) more American collectors, namely: Ellis Cromwell (1. William T. Holting (1. James J. They were all appointed by the Governor- General with the approval of the Philippine Commission and the US President. During the term of Collector Holting, the Bureau had its first reorganization on January 1, 1. Accounting, 2) Cash, 3) Clerical, 4) Inspection, 5) Law, 6) Real Estate, 7) License and 8) Records. Collections by the Real Estate and License Divisions were confined to revenue accruing to the City of Manila. In line with the Filipinization policy of then US President Mc. Kinley, Filipino Collectors were appointed. The first three (3) BIR Collectors were: Wenceslao Trinidad (1. Juan Posadas, Jr. Real Estate, License and Cash Divisions were abolished and their functions were transferred to the City of Manila. As a result of this transfer, the Bureau was left with five (5) divisions, namely: 1) Administrative, 2) Law, 3) Accounting, 4) Income Tax and 5) Inspection. Thereafter, the Bureau established the following: 1) the Examiner's Division, formerly the Income Tax Examiner's Section which was later merged with the Income Tax Division and 2) the Secret Service Section, which handled the detection and surveillance activities but was later abolished on January 1, 1. Except for minor changes and the creation of the Miscellaneous Tax Division in 1. Bureau's organization remained the same from 1. In 1. 93. 7, the Secretary of Finance promulgated Regulation No. Provincial Inspection Districts and maintaining in each province an Internal Revenue Office supervised by a Provincial Agent. Japanese Era. This led to a reorganization on October 1, 1. Executive Order No. Accounting Unit and the Revenue Accounts and Statistical Division were merged into one; 2) all records in the Records Section under the Administrative Division were consolidated; and 3) all legal work were centralized in the Law Division. Revenue Regulations No. V- 2 dated October 2. Provincial Revenue Agent (except in certain special units which were headed by a City Revenue Agent or supervisors for distilleries and tobacco factories). The second major reorganization of the Bureau took place on January 1, 1. Executive Order No. Three (3) new departments were created, namely: 1) Legal, 2) Assessment and 3) Collection. On the latter part of January of the same year, Memorandum Order No. V- 1. 88 created the Withholding Tax Unit, which was placed under the Income Tax Division of the Assessment Department. Simultaneously, the implementation of the withholding tax system was adopted by virtue of Republic Act (RA) 6. This method of collecting income tax upon receipt of the income resulted to the collection of approximately 2. The third major reorganization of the Bureau took effect on March 1, 1. Revenue Memorandum Order (RMO) No. This led to the creation of the following offices: 1) Specific Tax Division, 2) Litigation Section, 3) Processing Section and the 4) Office of the City Revenue Examiner. By September 1, 1. Training Unit was created through RMO No. V- 4- 4. 7. As an initial step towards decentralization, the Bureau created its first 2 Regional Offices in Cebu and in Davao on July 2. RMO No. Each Regional Office was headed by a Regional Director, assisted by Chiefs of five (5) Branches, namely: 1) Tax Audit, 2) Collection, 3) Investigation, 4) Legal and 5) Administrative. The creation of the Regional Offices marked the division of the Philippine islands into three (3) revenue regions. The Bureau's organizational set- up expanded beginning 1. Consequently, the Bureau's Regional Offices increased to (8) eight and later into ten (1. The Accounting Machine Branch was also created in each Regional Office. In January 1. 95. Bureau was changed from Collector to Commissioner. The last Collector and the first Commissioner of the BIR was Jose Aranas. A significant step undertaken by the Bureau in 1. Tax Census Division and the corresponding Tax Census Unit for each Regional Office. This was done to consolidate all statements of assets, incomes and liabilities of all individual and resident corporations in the Philippines into a National Tax Census. To strictly enforce the payment of taxes and to further discourage tax evasion, RA No. Rewards Law was passed on June 1. In 1. 96. 4, the Philippines was re- divided anew into 1. The Tobacco Inspection Board and Accountable Forms Committee were also created directly under the Office of the Commissioner. Marcos Administration. The most notable programs implemented were the . The first program was adopted to curb the abuses of both the taxpayers and BIR personnel, while the second program was designed to encourage professionals in the private and government sectors to report their true income and to pay the correct amount of taxes. It was also during Commissioner Vera's administration that the country was further subdivided into 2. Regional Offices and 9. Revenue District Offices, in addition to the creation of various offices which included the Internal Audit Department (replacing the Inspection Department), Administrative Service Department, International Tax Affairs Staff and Specific Tax Department. Providing each taxpayer with a permanent Tax Account Number (TAN) in 1. Similarly, the payment of taxes through banks (per Executive Order No. Bureau. The proclamation of Martial Law on September 2. New Society and ushered in a new approach in the developmental efforts of the government. Several tax amnesty decrees issued by the President were promulgated to enable erring taxpayers to start anew. Organization- wise, the Bureau had also undergone several changes during the Martial Law period (1. In 1. 97. 6, under Commissioner Efren Plana's administration, the Bureau's National Office transferred from the Finance Building in Manila to its own 1. Quezon City, which was inaugurated on June 3, 1. It was also in the same year that President Marcos promulgated the National Internal Revenue Code of 1. Tax Code. On August 1, 1. Bureau was further reorganized under the administration of Commissioner Ruben Ancheta. New offices were created and some organizational units were relocated for the purpose of making the Bureau more responsive to the needs of the taxpaying public. Aquino Administration. Under the said EO, two (2) major functional groups headed and supervised by a Deputy Commissioner were created, and these were: 1) the Assessment and Collection Group; and 2) the Legal and Internal Administration Group. With the advent of the value- added tax (VAT) in 1. VAT was launched. The adoption of the VAT system was one of the structural reforms provided for in the 1. Tax Reform Program, which was designed to simplify tax administration and make the tax system more equitable. It was also in 1. Revenue Information Systems Services Inc. This transfer had implications on the delivery of the computerization requirements of the Bureau in relation to its functions of tax assessment and collection. The entry of Commissioner Jose Ong in 1. The Program contained several tax reform and enhancement measures, which included the use of the Taxpayer Identification Number (TIN) and the adoption of the New Payment Control System and Simplified Net Income Taxation Scheme. Ramos Administration.
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